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Uzbekistan 15/06/2011 SCO heads of state signed the tenth anniversary of the SCO Astana Declaration
SCO heads of state signed the tenth anniversary of the SCO Astana Declaration
Tashkent, Uzbekistan (UzDaily.com) -- The heads of states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) signed declaration of tenth anniversary of the organization.

Heads of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Member States the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, the occasion of ten weeks, at 2,011,615 at the Astana meeting of the Council of Heads of States, and declare as follows:

One

Ten ago, on the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (hereinafter referred to as “SCO” or “the Organization”) is a historic decision was amenable strategic choice. Ten years, the combined organization has become recognized as a major influence in the multilateral organizations, and actively promote peace and development in the region to effectively deal with contemporary threats and challenges.

SCO members for the deepening of the 21st century good-neighborly and friendly local area partnerships to make a choice, made in the joint development of tangible results, has become a model of international community.

SCO abide by the “Charter of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization” and “Shanghai Cooperation Organization long-term good-neighborly Friendship and Cooperation Treaty” principles and provisions, in the common peace, security and stability, as well as within the region of the SCO political, economic, cultural and other fields of multilateral cooperation in the effective functioning of the Organization laid a solid foundation.

Two

Ten years, the SCO came from the rules and systems to establish effective cooperation mechanisms in all areas of success.

(A) of the principal organs of the Organization – Heads of State Council, Heads of Government (Prime Minister) Council and the Council of Foreign Ministers hold regular meetings, reflecting the high level of political trust. To ensure that the most important work of the Organization to make the same decision, and promote mutually beneficial cooperation in various fields.

(B) the parties to the fight against terrorism, separatism, extremism, illegal drug and arms trafficking, transnational organized crime, carried out effective security cooperation. Established a Security Council Secretary, the Attorney General of the Supreme Court, Secretary of Defense, emergency relief sector leaders, public Minister of the Interior, and other drug sector leaders meeting mechanism for regular meetings to address common challenges to deal with new threats and new pressing issues .

(C) by the Member States to promote the long-term socio-economic development framework and implementation plan for economic and trade cooperation. Trade, transportation, agriculture, finance ministers and central bankers met to promote the established objectives. Commonwealth Business Council and the inter-bank activities into the practical stage.

(D) increasing cultural cooperation, the SCO member states to promote the people’s mind communication and dialogue between different cultures. Culture, health, science and technology ministers, and the framework of the SCO Forum on the deepening of cooperation.

(E) permanent body of the Organization – Beijing Secretariat and the Tashkent regional anti-terrorism sector efficiency, for the effective implementation within the framework of the Organization agreements and consensus reached to play an important role. “Shanghai Cooperation Organization, the rules of procedure” and “permanent establishment the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Staff Regulations,” the adoption, strengthening the systematic work of the Organization.

(F) of the Organization with other countries, international and regional organizations, open-minded cooperation. Observer states India, Iran, Mongolia, Pakistan, Belarus and Sri Lanka dialogue partners participated in the cooperation in various fields within the SCO framework. With the United Nations, the CIS, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, Eurasian Economic Community, ASEAN, the United Nations Economic and Social Committee and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation established a partnership.

Three

Heads of state noted with satisfaction that member countries in international and regional issues with broad consensus, reiterated its readiness to work closely in coordination on the international stage.

Heads of state pointed out that international relations are experiencing major changes and adjustments. Modern political, economic and financial situation dramatically. United and effective response to global security challenges to ensure sustainable development is the most prominent countries face common problems.

Renshi in line on the current international situation, not to harm his country the expense of safety on the basis of safeguarding its own security, the establishment of an integral part of all national security space, promote cooperation and development, has increasingly become the priority countries face task.

Mankind still faces financial and economic shocks, regional conflicts, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, terrorism, transnational crime, food shortages, climate change and other threats and challenges. Recent disasters in Japan once again that the international community to take joint action to eliminate the need for modern threats, including measures in time to natural disasters and technological accidents to help a victim.

Heads of state expressed concern about instability in West Asia, North Africa, and called as soon as possible to stabilize the situation in the region to support countries in the region in accordance with national conditions and historical and cultural characteristics promote democratic development, internal conflicts and crises that the country can only be resolved through political dialogue and peaceful means, the actions the international community should help the national reconciliation process, strictly follow the norms of international law and full respect for national independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity, abide by the principle of non-interference in internal affairs. In view of this, the SCO member states stressed the need to stop the armed conflict in Libya, the parties should fully comply strictly with the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1970 and Resolution 1973.

SCO join the international community to promote international and regional peace, stability and development, and promote democratization of international relations, and the use of international law, adhere to the principles of international affairs.

Four

Heads of State stressed that, in response to new challenges and new threats, the realization of economic, social and human development areas such as strengthening and developing relations with the United Nations, foreign relations of the Organization’s priorities.

United Nations as a unique and recognized the legitimacy of the organization in safeguarding world peace and security and promoting common development, strengthening international cooperation plays a central role. SCO member states support the enhanced authority of the United Nations through gradual reform, efficiency, and continuously enhance the timely and effective response to challenges and threats.

Member States stressed that the parties should continue to multilateral consultations to find the United Nations and its Security Council reform “package” solution, to reach the broadest consensus. Members of the United States to maintain unity, the negotiations should not artificially limit the default and should not be tabled early stage has not yet been any overwhelming majority of Member States to support the program, including not to take “piecemeal processing” approach.

SCO anti-terrorism as the United Nations to participate in international collaboration for the main platform, that work together to implement the United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy, implementation of international conventions on terrorism, the implementation of relevant resolutions of the UN Security Council is important.

Five

Members said, should strictly abide by the “Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.” The treaty limits the threat of proliferation of nuclear weapons, promoting nuclear disarmament process, to ensure that peaceful uses of nuclear energy in the broad field of international cooperation.

Weapon-free zone in Central Asia to maintain regional peace and security is an important factor, helping to strengthen the nuclear non-proliferation system, and improve the level of international and regional security, make a solid contribution. All nuclear-weapon States to sign, “Central Asian Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Treaty,” the relevant protocols will be effective steps in this regard.

Members believe that a country or a small group of countries unilaterally and without restriction to deploy anti-missile system could undermine strategic stability and international security.

States advocated the peaceful use of outer space, the need to ensure the security of outer space activities. Advocated the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva, developed under the framework on the prevention of placement of weapons in outer space and outer space objects or threat of use of force draft treaty legally binding.

Six

Heads of state noted with satisfaction that the SCO was established ten years, building the Asia-Pacific region has become a partner network of multilateral organizations, an important one.

SCO support the maintenance of Asia-Pacific regional peace, stability and prosperity in the norms and principles of international law, non-group and take care of the legitimate interests of all countries on the basis of an open, transparent and equitable framework for security and cooperation.

Seven

Fight against terrorism, separatism and extremism, the SCO is still the main priority in the security field direction. The SCO member states condemned all forms of the “three forces” will continue to jointly implement the “fight against terrorism, separatism and extremism, the Shanghai Convention” and “Shanghai Cooperation Organization Convention against Terrorism” requirement.

SCO member states that transnational crime, illicit drug trafficking is a serious threat to modern society. “2011-2016 Shanghai Cooperation Organization Member States anti-drug strategy” designed to strengthen pragmatic cooperation and jointly prevent the threat of drugs on the SCO negative impact on your area and ensure sustainable development in the region.

Reality existing in the field of information security threats of concern. Global and transnational nature of cyber-crime efforts of the international community to work together, extensive cooperation. SCO is willing to enhance international information security cooperation.

Taking into account the international situation and development trend of threats should be established without further delay and prevent the spread of extremist thought to promote terrorism, political, social and other conditions.

Afghanistan, the SCO supported the building of an independent, neutral, peaceful, prosperous country. Peace and stability in Afghanistan is to maintain regional and international security of the main factors. The SCO members will continue to assist the friendly people of Afghanistan to make efforts to rebuild the country.

Eight

SCO countries to improve people’s livelihood and well-being is the most important goals of the organization.

SCO member states believe that the central task of the organization remains is to implement to overcome the global financial and economic crisis, supporting the national economy sustainable and balanced development of joint projects. The SCO member states support the further reform of the international financial system, financial supervision and cooperation in the field of coordination of efforts to increase policy, Member States will continue to maintain an effective dialogue on issues of financial stability.

SCO member states will promote transportation, communications, agricultural production, innovation and energy saving technology, trade and tourism and other areas of the large-scale joint projects, speed up development of related financial protection mechanism. Implementation of these projects will significantly enhance the mutual trade volume, open up new markets for regional development and diversification of transport corridors between Asia and Europe into a strong power.

Implement 20,081,030 approved at the Astana “ implementation of the Action Plan” will help promote the economic growth of the SCO member states.

Heads of state stand to further strengthen the SCO regional trade and investment cooperation, including the role of the observer countries and dialogue partners of the potential.

Nine

States that aims to strengthen good-neighborly friendship and mutually beneficial cooperation between the cultural cooperation activities of the Organization plays an important role. The Organization will further strengthen the strong cultural, environmental, technology, innovation, health, tourism and sports cooperation.

Continue to respond to the threat of natural and man-made disasters of great significance to cooperation in the field.

Ten

In the security, economic cooperation in the field and improve people’s livelihood will remain a priority for the Organization. Some have made achievements in the former, based on the member states will continue in mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diversified civilizations and common development, strengthen the spirit of cooperation to implement the provisions of the basic documents of the Organization all the purposes and principles.

The occasion of the establishment of the SCO occasion of ten weeks, we, members of the SCO heads of state, declared in the declaration, the SCO will effectively achieve the stated objectives and tasks, and maintenance of the organization where the regional peace, stability and prosperity.

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